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10 Benefits of Automation in Agricultural Irrigation
Automation in agricultural irrigation is a system that automates the irrigation process and makes it more efficient. This system generally uses sensors, control devices, and software. With the increase in automation depending on the technology developing in recent years, the irrigation system of agricultural areas has also turned into automation. While the development of automation provides convenience to growers, it also provides benefits in many areas such as lower labor costs, increases in yield in agricultural products, and the protection of natural resources. We can examine some of these benefits of automation under 10 headings.
- Investment expenses are one-time.
- Labor savings.
- Prevention of resource waste.
- Ensuring sustainability in agriculture.
- Increase in product yield.
- Remote irrigation applications.
- Elimination of the human error factor.
- Prevents unnecessary fertilization.
- Increase in the market value of products.
- Provides savings by utilizing meteorological data.
Investment Expenses are One-Time
For automation in agricultural irrigation, investment costs with medium-level capital are made once at the beginning. The automation system used provides a return on the initial cost to the enterprise in a short time.
Labor Savings
Automating irrigation systems in large agricultural enterprises ensures that the labor used for tracking irrigation is avoided. Since the labor costs used for irrigation tracking are quite high, significant savings are achieved in operating expenses thanks to automation.
Prevention of Resource Waste
Since the water needed by the plant can be adjusted automatically in the correct amount and at the right time, reducing evaporation losses while allowing only as much water as necessary to reach each plant, and the amount of moisture in the soil can be measured thanks to smart sensors, significant savings are made in water resources.
Ensuring Sustainability in Agriculture
Since using unnecessary irrigation, fertilization, and chemicals in agricultural lands will disrupt the structure of the soil, switching to automation makes a great contribution to sustainability in agriculture by preventing unnecessary water waste, fertilization, and chemical use. At the same time, it prevents the unnecessary use of water resources.
Increase in Product Yield
Thanks to smart sensors, automatic irrigation with algorithms and other smart technologies can make better decisions than humans about how much water each plant needs, so using automation provides an increase in product yield.
Remote Irrigation Applications
Automatic irrigation systems provide a consistent irrigation schedule even during busy work weeks or when workers are on vacation. In this way, the irrigation process can be continued without interruption, and business owners can track the irrigation wherever they are.
Elimination of the Human Error Factor
Since the irrigation system continues its automatic course without any human intervention, there is no disruption in irrigation. Because the irrigation period is automatically adjusted predictably according to weather conditions, using automation in the irrigation system minimizes human-induced errors.
Prevents Unnecessary Fertilization
The goal in fertilization is to obtain the maximum product with sufficient fertilization. Since excess fertilizer will prevent the intake of other nutrients in the environment, fertilizer given in an amount more than the plant's need will not increase the yield further. Moreover, excessively given fertilizers will prevent the intake of other elements and decreases in yield will be seen. Thanks to automation, it provides an increase in product yield by preventing excessive fertilization, contributes to sustainability by protecting the soil structure, and along with this, significant savings are made in operating costs.
Increase in the Market Value of Products
Since uniform irrigation is achieved with automation in agricultural irrigation, an increase in market value is seen because products of the same shape and size are grown everywhere in the field.
Provides Savings by Utilizing Meteorological Data
When unexpected precipitation is observed while the irrigation necessary for the plant is being carried out, irrigation is automatically stopped thanks to smart sensors. The irrigation period is created with data received thanks to meteorology stations. In this way, savings are achieved by preventing regular irrigation and unnecessary water use.
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