Southern Green Stink Bug (Nezara Viridula)

24 Ocak 2026 Çağla Altıntaş 3 görüntülenme
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Southern Green Stink Bug (Nezara Viridula)

Southern Green Stink Bug (Nezara viridula) is a pest species that causes economic losses especially in agricultural areas. The Southern Green Stink Bug takes its name from the foul odor it secretes when threatened. This insect species is a polyphagous pest; meaning it causes damage to many plant species. It can lead to serious crop losses in many other agricultural products, primarily corn, legumes, tomato, and eggplant. Biological control is very important in taking the Southern Green Stink Bug under control. This insect has many natural enemies and especially egg parasitoids help keep the pest under control. Protecting these natural enemies is very important for managing the pest population. Generally, chemical control is not recommended, but it is advised to prioritize biological control in areas under intense insect pressure.

Southern Green Stink Bug Life Cycle

The life cycle of Nezara Viridula consists of 3 stages. The first stage is the egg stage. In this stage, the female insect lays its eggs in clusters on the leaves. The eggs are transparent beige in the first stage and turn red due to the color change in the embryo close to hatching. The second stage is the nymph stage. Nymphs emerge with the hatching of the eggs. Although nymphs resemble adults in general appearance, they are distinguished by some distinct differences. The most important differences are the absence of ocelli on their heads, their antennae having 4 segments, and their tarsi consisting of 2 segments. Additionally, their body structures are smaller and their wings are either not developed at all or only in bud form. Each nymph stage has a body structure decorated with unique patterns, which is another feature that distinguishes them from adult individuals. Nymphs feed by sucking sap from the leaves, stems, and fruit parts of plants. The insects, which pass through five nymph stages, become adults at the end of this process. The insects that become adults are generally green in color and 13-15 mm in length.

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Southern Green Stink Bug Damage Pattern

Adults and nymphs of Southern green stink bugs feed by sucking the sap of plants. Yellow and whitish spots, fruit drop, growth retardation, and deformities are seen in plants whose sap has been sucked. As a result of the damage of the Southern green stink bug, it causes both crop loss and the quality of the product decreases. 

Southern Green Stink Bug Management

In the fight against the Southern green stink bug, first, the weeds where it harbors in winter are cleared. If the growing environment is in greenhouses, closing the ventilation gaps with netting is effective. Although chemical control is generally not recommended for this pest, chemical control is started in cases where 5 nymphs and adults are seen per plant. You can access the medications and doses to be used in the chemical control of the Southern Green Stink Bug on the page of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. Southern Green Stink Bug

 

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